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Posts Tagged ‘citizenship

The last time I wrote about U.S. citizenship, I got beat down pretty hard by some peeps I admire for viewing it through the lens of “privilege”, that is how citizenship, held up as the end all and be all of life in the United States affords certain privileges that non-citizenship does not, mainly voting rights and a certain level of security that I will not/cannot expelled from the country (save a seditious conspiracy charge or something I guess). Even the “privileges” of U.S. citizenship are conditional however. You must actually live in the United States, not in one of it’s colonies in order to vote for President and have actual representation in Congress. Your right to vote can be and will be taken away if you are convicted of a felony. Thinking of who are the colonial U.S. citizens and who are the overwhelming number of felons (thanks in no small part to disparities in drug sentencing laws and racial profiling) U.S. citizenship as a carrot to prove loyalty and as a stick to beat communities of color with, isn’t a new concept. So now, with renewed threats of taking away the citizenship status of the U.S. born children of undocumented immigrants, I am reflecting again on the idea of “citizenship” and how that has been used specifically against people of color, immigrants mujeres, and our children.

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I got permission from my good friend, brownfemipower, to repost this essay here at VL…it originally appeared at the Incite! Blog! Here is the English version.

Alerta: Si ha tenido malas experiencias con violencia sexual o la ciudadanía, este articulo puede desenterrar esas emocione.

¿Qué significa ser ciudadan@? ¿Qué significa para ti ser ciudadan@ de cualquier país en que nasiste?

Como ciudadana del EE.UU., la constitución declara mis derechos. Tengo el derecho a votar, tener un arma, etcetera. Pero tambien tengo el derecho a una licencia de manejo, y por lo tanto un trabajo. Tengo el derecho a un numero de seguro social, y por lo tanto, otra vez, un trabajo. Tengo derecho a servicios de bienestar (“welfare”), de desability y de desempleo.

Y aun más conmovedoramente, tengo el derecho a manejar, a rentar una casa, a llamar a la policía.

Estoy segura que todos podemos pensar en mas derechos—pero el punto de esto no es hacer una lista de cada privilegio que nos da la ciudadanía, si no, exponer o sacar a luz una identidad sobre cual es rara vez hablada: ciudadanía.

Leí, no con poco asco, esta historia sobre una mujer joven que muy probable mente fue violada en una fiesta universitaria. Aunque había mucha evidencia que indicaba que hubo una violación, no le realizaron un examen para victimas de violación y no le hicieron un examen apropiado para tratar los obvios signos de envenenamiento (sea por alcohol o por drogas para asalto sexual no importa) o los dolores del recto y piernas de cuales ella hablo. El articulo correctamente nota del caso: “No eres victima de violación si no lo dice la policía que lo eres.”

No eres victima de violación si no lo dice la policía que lo eres.

Tomemos un minuto con las ramificaciones de esta oración. Significa algo enorme para tod@s sobrevivientes de violación—pero significa algo especifico en terminos de la ciudadanía. Si toma la nación/el estado para confirmar que sucedió una violación, ¿qué significa cuando requieren policía local verificar el estatus migratorio de cualquier persona quien parece “razonablemente” parece ser sospechoso de ser “ilegal”?

En una sociedad racista, heteropatriarcal, ¿quién “parece” ilegal? ¿Cuáles cuerpos son “ilegales” sólo por existir? ¿Y qué pasa cuando uno de esos cuerpos “ilegales” es violado?

La ciudadanía trae consigo muchas protecciones—no tenemos que preocuparnos de “parecer ilegal” en gran parte porque tenemos la protección de nuestras licencias de manejo. Simultaneamente, con un poco de examinación, es fácil ver cómo las “fronteras” de la ciudadanía son impermeables y flexibles. También veremos que la falta de solidez trae consigo consequencias desastrosas igaualmente para inmigrantes y ciudadan@s.

Las preguntas son interminables:

¿Cuánt@s sobrevivientes de violencia sexual no reportan sus abusadores a la policia o van al hospital—no porque tengan verguensa de sobrevivientes, se sientan culpables y tengan miedo—pero porque la nación/el estado lo ha hecho ilegal para que proveedores de atención médica ayuden a gente sin chequear su estatus? ¿Cuant@s sobrevivientes no están recibiendo ayuda porque saben que ir al gobierno significa no sólo la deportación—pero ser negad@ tratamiento (sólo ciudadan@s reciben eso) y/o ser violad@ de nuevo? ¿Cuánt@s sobrevivientes no están reportando violencia porque saben que reportarlo significa no sólo su encarcelamiento y deportación—pero también el encarcelamiento y deportación de sus seres queridos? Read more…

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shortformIn a series of workshops I did this week, I asked students if a person’s existence can be illegal. It certainly feels legal to attempt to erase us. Pero what about destroying proof that we exist and have specific rights? That may be happening in Arizona with the birth certificates of Mexican-American citizens being ripped up.

From amigo Manuél:

Here are descriptions of two previously unpublished accounts of U.S.-born Mexican-American teenagers who had their birth certificates ripped up by Customs and Border Patrol Agents. I have information on other similar cases, but only time to write up the details of these two, along with summaries and links to two other recent cases published elsewhere.

Just to be clear, a national identity card doesn’t solve these problems: in many cases of U.S. citizens deported ICE or Customs and Border Patrol doesn’t even check the digital files that have evidence matching the identity cards presented by the individual with the information in their databases– as was the case at several points for Mark Lyttle. If no one bothers to check that a passport (or national identity card) matches the information in a law enforcement database– as should happen when a U.S. citizen objects to having his proper identity disregarded by an agent or an immigration judge — then having a national card does nothing and is no improvement over our current system.

Mexican-Americans with Birth Certificates Border Patrol Destroys or Ignores
1. Mario, 17, was born in a Colorado hospital in the late 1980s and I’ve seen his birth certificate and hospital records.

Mario’s mother is a U.S. citizen and his father Mexican. When Mario was a toddler his father and mother separated and Mario’s father brought him to Mexico. His father’s plan was to raise Mario, and then he would return to the United States. When Mario was 17 he decided it was time to “go back to the United States and claim his destiny,” according to an individual familiar with this case. Mario had uncles in Tucson who visited Mario frequently in Mexico. He was especially interested in finding his mother. A birth certificate is a valid form of identification for entering the United States, and Mario thought he was all set. (Mario couldn’t obtain a U.S. passport from Mexico because if you’re 17 or under, that requires the presence of both legal parents.)

In early 2007, when Mario tried to return through Nogales, Arizona the Customs and Border Patrol agent, the attorney said, “tore it up on the spot. They told him, ‘It’s not real. Go away, kid, this is fraud.’ There goes your Colorado birth certificate. Go away, have a nice day.” Mario was upset and insisted he was a U.S. citizen. “They told him that if he says he’s Mexican he can leave, but if he keeps saying he’s a citizen he’ll be detained at the Nogales border patrol station and arrested.” He signed and returned to Mexico.

There are at least four other cases of this happening, as reported by States Without Nations.

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A Third Option in the Immigration Debate?

12:00 pm By Maegan La Mala · Immigration · Comments Off

4 Jan 2006

immigration.jpg Paul Weber, a Peruvian immigrant and businessman based in Fresno, California, is throwing in a new possibility in the immigration debate, a third middle ground option that attempts to balance law enforcement with economic realities. The proposed three-step plan includes

a guest worker program, but one specifically offering the prospect for long-term U.S. residency, even citizenship, for workers who demonstrate a serious, long-term track record of job-holding and responsibility.

Via / AlterNet

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american baby.jpg Getting over a border wall may be just the beginning for undocumented families in the United States. If Georgia Republican Congressman Jack Kingston has his way, babies born to undocumented mothers would not be granted citizenship as has been the case. According to the legislation proposed, only babies born to U.S. citizens or permanent residents would be granted citizenship.

Via / Telemundo47

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La Nanny

2:32 pm By Maegan La Mala · Culture|Lifestyle|Politics · 3 Comments

1 Dec 2005

2002654456.jpg The Seattle Times had an interesting article yesterday about the mixed feelings and politics brought up when Latinos hire other Latinos as domestic workers. The article tackled the issue of class and how upwardly mobile Latinos now have more access to hiring household help than before. According to the article:

According to Scarborough Research, the fastest growing segment within the Latino household population over the past five years: households earning more than $100,000 a year. Hardly the income of a Karen Walker on “Will and Grace”; but at least closer to being able to hire Rosario, the TV maid.

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VivirLatino is a daily publication published by Mamita Mala Media, dedicated to featuring all the latest politics, culture, entertainment of interest to the diverse Latin@ diaspora.

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