7:27 am By Maegan La Mala · Activism|chicago|New York City|Prisons|Puerto Rico · No Comments
17 May 2012Many activist organizations on both the international and national level point out the problem of political prisoners. When it comes to looking at Latin American and Latinos and people incarcerated for their political beliefs, such as self-determination or challenging the way the government works, most people will point to Cuba and/or Venezuela. What they won’t often acknowledge the existence of prisoners of conscious in the United States. Puerto Rican activists from both the island and the U.S. are trying to change that.
Puerto Rican activist Alberto De Jesus, known as Tito Kayak, announced earlier this week intention to kayak from Venezuela to Puerto Rico. The maritine voyage, to begin on June 5th weather permiting, will row from Venezuela, island by island thoughout the Antilles following the tragectory taken by the indiginous Arawak people who originaly populated the Antillies. This effort will be carried out to honor and bring world attention to the case of the longest held Puerto Rican, U.S. political prisoner Oscar Lopez Rivera.
10:04 am By Maegan La Mala · Arts|Movies|New York City · No Comments
10 May 2012Just like we did for the Puerto Rican short, Gabi, Bianca and I decided to do a a joint review/conversation about another film from this year’s Tribeca Film Festival. We picked Babygirl, a feature length film also centering a Puerto Rican family, with many Puerto Rican actors, but not by a Puerto Rican. Does that matter in terms of how a story is told? Read what Bianca and I thought and please join in the conversation.
M: Just like the synopsis of Gabi grabbed your attention Bianca, the synopsis of Babygirl piqued my interest and brought out many conflicting emotions even before I saw the film.
For as long as she can remember, Bronx teenager Lena has watched her young man-crazy single mom Lucy waste her time on a series of less-than-perfect boyfriends. And even though she should be paying attention to the neighborhood boys’ flirtations herself, Lena has been spending most of her time being the mother Lucy forgets to be. But when Mom’s latest boy toy Victor quickly proves to be her worst suitor yet, Lena sets up a trap to expose him for the creep she thinks he is.
Set in the uneasy but rhythmic streets of the Bronx, this unassuming story of a passionate Puerto Rican family comes to life with authenticity and just the right amount of restraint and naturalism. Irish-born director Macdara Vallely captures a vivid portrait of a young mother and her daughter both coming of age while crafting a likeable yet shifty character in Victor…
M : While not a Bronx Rican, as a single Queens Rican mami to daughters, including one teen, I felt defensive watching the character of Lucy constantly having to defend herself against the slut label. Where with Gabi I questioned if mami’hood and sexuality were portrayed as opposites, here it seem clear to me that single mami’hood and sexuality = puta’hood.
B: Word. That’s how the story/film begins: with her fighting with her “baby’s father” who is abusive and who she has to call the police on to remove. We see Lena find Lucy in the bathroom fixing her make-up and it seems that this interaction is so normalized for her, she cares about her appearance and that seems to be an attempt for the viewer to make a connection to her questionable choices and lackluster parenting style. We see Lucy as a pathetic, lonely, and sad-I-don’t-have-a-man woman which impacts her ability to be a parent.
M: I think it’s useful to recognize that this film, unlike Gabi, was not written and directed by a Puerto Rican. The director and writer,Macdara Vallely, is an Irish man who has lived in the Bronx for the almost 10 years and is married to a Puerto Rican woman. In an interview I read, Vallely said he was inspired by witnessing a man hit on a woman and her daughter on a subway. How interesting that he made the behavior of mother and daughter seem almost pathological while O felt Victor was portrayed as more complex.
B: Yes the point of view is not one that is contrived and not at all authentic from our point of view as women, Puerto Ricans, and always seen as sexually available. You see the many layers of the women characters in Gabi, but not so much with the women characters in Babygirl. A man, Victor, becomes the center of their story together and what ends up creating a riff in their mother-daughter relationship. As if this is the one thing (out of the tons) that would impact a mother-daughter the most. Men are the center of all the women characters lives: the boy child Lucy has and that requires Lena to care for on a regular basis, the local boy interested in Lena, and Victor. Interesting how these two men, one who doesn’t even speak, takes up so much of their attention and lives.
M. Essentially this is a coming of age story but whose coming of age seems to be a question. Is it Lena – struggling between two women – her mother and her friend who are portrayed as not having her back when it comes to boys and men? Or is it Lucy who is portrayed as a failure as a mother for not balancing her desires with her role as a mother and provider forcing the “babygirl” – Lena into early adulthood and situations.
B. Yes! I think some may see this as a clever and thoughtful way of having us question who is coming of age. But I, as a Puerto Rican woman, find this to not be clever at all and pretty condescending and infantilizing.
M. I feel like I should talk about what I did like about the film. I did appreciate the use of Spanglish in the film. I loved the soundtrack, and I loved seeing local talent like Flaco Navaja and Sandra Rodriguez. I loved that the Bronx was actually used to film the movie especially the inclusion of mass transit since really so many stories do happen there.
B: Yes there were definitely elements that I thoroughly enjoyed. Seeing Navaja in a role that is very much a villain, one I haven’t seen him in before as the last time I saw him was in East Willy B, was nice. I liked that Lena had supportive people in her life when she needed them, although she didn’t reach out to them until later, it was nice to be reminded of that support. Plus, I liked how Lena’s resistance was presented, especially during her interactions with friends and the boy who showed interest. Her “talking back” were powerful scenes for me, yet I think some folks may see them as Lena acting out and being disrespectful versus her standing up for herself and what she believes she needs.
M. I felt like the relationships between women, specifically Latina women, were really one dimensional. You have the perceived dysfunction between Lena and her mother where the mother is too much of a friend, where we see Lena taking care of her brother as a problem, and where a mother can’t be trusted to have her daughter’s back and vice-versa. You have the betrayal and back stabbing over a man between Lena and her friend. Basically Rican women will choose their man over their mother, daughter, friend and the men – well they will be the saviors or the escape.
B: This film would not pass the Bechdel Test (as problematic as that test is) the fact that the women in the film don’t talk to one another about anything other than men is telling (and such a part of the fact that men were a part of creating this film). I’m reminded of the work of Oscar Lewis and his “culture of poverty” in La Vida. This narrative is kind of like the new/21st Century version of La Vida and that’s gross and dehumanizing.
M: Look as a woman who was a young single mother and now as a single mami to a teen, it’s hard and I think that the film tried to show that but in the worse way possible. Towards the end of the film when Lucy says she’s going to change, it’s not believable because Lena is left in the kitchen making her own food and then there’s that shot of Lena behind the window guards referencing some sort of imprisonment. Do single Rican mamis make mistakes? Yes. Does this mean there are no victories, triumphs, or that we and our daughters are doomed? No. We hear that message enough already.
B: When Lucy goes searching for Lena after kicking her out (over a man) she only goes up to other men in the street asking if they have seen Lena! Even though this film is supposed to be about Lucy and Lena, it is really about men. And, I’m ok with having stories about men, just not by having our lives be the stage for sharing those stories. It’s a reminder that we are still not valued, and that’s a narrative I can do with out because we already live and survive that on a regular basis!
11:08 am By Maegan La Mala · New York City|Police Violence · No Comments
7 May 2012Bronx, NY – A group of Bronx residents will gather on Monday, May 7th, at 3:30pm across the street from Lehman High School and march to the 45th NYPD precinct to file a lawsuit against two police officers accused of harassment against Lehman High School student Malik Ayala.
Ayala, 16, became the target of police harassment in the hallway of his school, while waiting to take an exam. Ayala was engaged in conversation with some of his fellow students, and demands were made for his ID, records, and documents, first by Peace Officers, then by his Dean and then by the NYPD. Ayala was told that the literature he planned to hand out to fellow students was illegal because it had the Black Panther logo. He was then issued a summons for disorderly conduct. As a result of the time he spent with officers, Ayala was forced to miss that very important examination.
Less than two weeks later, Ayala noticed a young man being arrested in the subway and began to record the police actions with his cell phone. Officers demanded to see the phone, slammed him against the wall, and searched him despite Ayala’s refusal to agree to let them do so, which was his legal right. Once again, Ayala was served with a summons for disorderly conduct.
This is not a unique case. Local youth, predominantly of color, often go through the same experience daily in their schools and communities. On Monday May 7th we will march with fellow students and residents of the Bronx community to file complaints against officers who are harassing youth of color.
In schools where the majority of the student body is comprised of youth of color from working backgrounds, young people are treated not as students, but as criminals. There are metal detectors, peace officers, and the NYPD is called in routinely. Apparently the aim is to condition the students to be subjects of a police state, to create an atmosphere of intimidation and to establish a pipeline from schools to prisons.
Who: People Power Movement, Lehman High School students, members of the Bronx community.
What: March to 45th Precinct in the Bronx.
Where: Meet across the street from Lehman High School, 3000 East Tremont, Bronx NY 10461.
When: Monday, May 7th, at 3:30pm.
Transportation: 6 Train to Westchester Square, or use www.hopstop.com
7:19 am By Maegan La Mala · Events|New York City|Police Violence · No Comments
4 May 2012In order to achieve real change, we must address police violence on multiple fronts: on the streets, with policy-makers, and in the courts. This workshop will address one important aspect of this struggle.
Join us for a panel discussion with lawyers and organizers from THE BRONX DEFENDERS and the JUSTICE COMMITTEE.
CONFRONTING POLICE VIOLENCE IN THE COURTS:
LEGAL STRATEGIES AND LEGAL CLINIC
May 19, 1-3pm @147 W24th Street, 3rd floor (1, C/E, or F/M to 23rd St.)
This workshop will include:
To RSVP email: JusticeCommittee@gmail.com. RSVP highly recommended but not required.
Please note: This workshop is open to Latin@s and other people of color who are concerned about police violence in their communities.
The Justice Committee is a Latino/a-led grassroots organization dedicated to building a
movement against police violence and systemic racism in NYC.
8:45 am By BiancaLaureano · Arts|Movies|New York City|Puerto Rico · No Comments
26 Apr 2012Maegan and I decided that this film, one of the few featuring and created by Puerto Ricans, was one we could share our thoughts on for VL readers. We watched this separately but on the same day. Feel free to share some questions you have about the film and we’ll be happy to respond!
B. The synopsis of the film had me intrigued but wondering if I would be rolling my eyes the entire 15 minutes. It states:
A Puerto Rican saying haunts single women in their 30s: “If such a woman is not married by this time, she must be a slut, a lesbian, or a prude.” This is the story of that woman. Gabi Padilla lives a life of pleasure and independence. But after her mother’s unexpected death, she is forced to return to her rural hometown—a place where Gabi’s sensual flair is not welcome.
Check out the trailer:
M. When I saw the trailer and the tagline I was rolling my eyes and sucking my teeth too. I was like : why do we need another movie with a sassy and sexy Puerto Rican who is a virgin, a whore, or a lesbian (but not all).
B. So, basically, I’m Gabi Padilla, or rather I’m a part of this community of “sluts,” “lesbians,” and “prudes” (oh the labels!) as an unmarried 30-something Puerto Rican woman living a “life of pleasure and independence” and a proud Twitter Puta.
M. I guess I’m Gabi Padilla too and between seeing the trailer and the actual film I had to see who made the movie. Turns out it’s a Puerto Rican young woman so I watched hoping there would be some other message.
B. The ideas of pleasure and independence are built around the physical: Gabi is wearing what makes her feel attractive and what brings attention and is stereotypically feminine (i.e. low cut curve conscious dress with high heels and make-up). Her pleasure is sexual in nature, but we also witness the pleasure she experiences in being desired, popular, and well liked at her job (does she own the club or just works there?).
Her “independence” is connected to a very US definition: leave your family/hometown, build a life for yourself, get all the nice luxury items in your home, make a profit. Essentially it struck me that “independence” in the film is defined as the “American Dream™. I found this odd as someone who has very different and specific ideas of “independence” when I think of the island of Puerto Rico, historical preservation, self-determination and the communities of people living on the island. The definition and execution seemed to focus only on the individual and not the collective.
M. I think this is why I initially thought that the film was about Puerto Ricans but not by Puerto Ricans. Then I thought, well maybe the trailer was to market the film to a U.S. audience. Then i have to recognize that I’m a Puerto Rican woman approaching 35. Maybe younger Puerto Rican women have a different perspective.
B. And then all the things I don’t like about it I really actually enjoy about it. Here we have a Puerto Rican woman over 30 who is living life on her own terms. Who makes a decision and finds peace of mind, happiness and that, to me, is a form of independence and pleasure. If it were not for that last scene, which made the entire film for me, I would have had very different thoughts about this film.
M. Totally and there’s the contradiction that exists in the lives of so many Puerto Rican women. Sometimes in order to be independent – in terms of career and gender expectations we have to leave familial support networks. When Gabi returns to the bar (and home in that closing scene) we see she gets what she needs from her chosen family on her own terms.
B. Some tired stereotypes of women fighting over men and being jealous of one another, essentializing (or stereotyping?) how “sensual” and liberated women move through the world (i.e. sleep naked in bed no matter where they are, are hit on all the time no matter where they go, are always wearing lacy drawls, etc.).
M. I saw the scenes you mention as stereotypical too but I got a sort of guilty pleasure from some of them too based on the language used. The Rican coloquialisms resonated with me and made me laugh to myself. Like how many times can someone say coño? Also while some of the arguing between the sisters could be seen as stereotypical female cattiness, I read it as pent up resentment by the sisters who stayed behind. Sibling rivalry Rican style gets dramatic. Maybe I’m revealing too much about my family disfunction.
B. Gabi struck me as very accommodating with her family. Very much in tune with what was expected of her and also of what she needed to heal and grieve. She holds a child her sister gives her once she enters the home, she greets her grandmother and sisters cordially, does not question her sister’s request for help, does not lash out at her sister’s nastiness, and instead brings them gifts.
M. You know I saw this as Gabi playing this prodigal daughter role. she was absent for her mother’s death and was trying to atone for the “sin” of being a bad daughter/sister. That or she was trying to find her place in a place she doesn’t belong anymore.
B. What about the mourning process? Each person and woman in the film grieves differently. Who is to say who is greiving more than another? How do we find comfort in rituals, as her sisters did who made coffee, food, knew what was expected of them during a wake? How do we think of the lack of comfort Gabi was able to find as she was assigned to go looking for her mother’s lost dog as her sisters prepared food? Gabi’s crying while putting on make-up, her crying at the burial site, all for me, as a Puerto Rican woman who wears make-up on a regular basis, was a telling scene. Finding this comfort in the ritual of applying make up and allowing the make-up to shed/smudge because of tears and reapplying is a showing of strength to me (yes, her being “independent” in other ways is NOT a show of strength to me). Some may view this as her “mask” coming off or her not able to hide behind it, which lots of folks who do not like make-up argue. But make-up is more than that for many folks, especially those who identify with a femme identity, as I imagine Gabi does.
M. Yeah I wondered about this too, how Gabi was being punished by not being allowed to mourn properly. How she was excluded from the ritual of preparing the body, preparing the food for the mourners. She mourned/cried when she was alone – applying and reapplying makeup and at the grave.
B. We heard throughout that Gabi’s mother was wanting her to return home but we don’t know why she wanted that. Was it so that she could see her more often? Was it so that she could have her close by? Or do we think Gabi’s mother really wanted Gabi to sacrifice her happiness for that of her family (or are we given the impression of that by her sisters?).
M. I guess we’ll never know since no indication is given. Hell even Gabi’s grandmother doesn’t reproach her.
B. Of course we are also given the impression that her sisters are jealous of her because of the choices she has made and because of the choices they have made (were they really choices?). An altercation with her sister who lashes out at Gabi leads them to fighting over their mother’s dead body and Gabi makes a good point: tell my mother what kind of slutty daughter she raised.
M. I think the sisters are portrayed as resentful which kind of bothered me because at least one of them was a mother. Is mami’hood something to resent? Does it turn you into the anti-Gabi, not sexual. I was really struck by the line that Gabi’s sister spat at her when they were fighting – about things only entering her chocha – not coming out. Are motherhood and sexuality being played as opposites of each other?
Gabi,directed by Zoé Salicrup Junco, made it’s North American Premiere at this year’s Tribeca Film Festival. It is competing in the Student Short Competition and will be showing Friday, Saturday, and Sunday.
Let us know what you thought of the film.
5:01 pm By BiancaLaureano · New York City · 7 Comments
4 Apr 20122-day event beginning Saturday April 21-22, The Green Festival focusing on discussions, skill-shares, and workshops centering finding solutions to living healthier lives socially, economically and environmentally. Speakers this year include Russell Simmons, Amy Goodman, and Van Jones. See the full NYC schedule here.
Bianca will be on a panel discussing called “The F-word: Perspectives on Contemporary Feminism” at 5pm on Saturday and talking about how she identifies as a radical woman of Color and how her AfraLatinidad impacts that decision/label/etc. She’ll be on the same panel as media maker Aiesha Turman. As a member of this panel, Bianca received several free passes for one day each (a $15 value).
If you’d like a pass leave us a note with an email address where we can contact you so that we can reach you, get a mailing address and number of tickets, and mail you the passes. (Last time Bianca spoke at an event on feminisms and identified as a radical woman of Color, 3 older white women walked out!)
8:21 am By Maegan La Mala · Environment|New York City|Puerto Rico · Comments Off
30 Mar 2012• What is “El Gasoducto” also known as Via Verde?
• Who is going to be affected by it?
• Why is it a threat to the environment?
• Who benefits from it?
• Presentation about Puerto Rico’s Via Verde project also known as the
Gasoducto gas pipeline
• Invited speakers
• Short video presentation about fracking (a method for extracting
oil and natural gas)
• Question and answers about Gasoducto gas pipeline and fracking
Friday, March 30, 2012 at 7:00pm
at Betances Community Center –
465 St. Anns Ave., Bronx, NY 10455
(Entrance at 146th St.)
Tel: 718-585-5040
FREE ADMISSION
Co-sponsored by: Muevete Youth Movement
More info at virtualboricua.org and on our FaceBook group:
facebook.com/groups/
7:16 am By Maegan La Mala · Events|New York City|Puerto Rico · Comments Off
13 Mar 2012Join the Hostos Community College Student Government
Association for a night of speakers and culture as we welcome former political prisoner Carlos Alberto Torres to NYC!
Keynote Speaker:
Carlos Alberto Torres
Special messages:
Michael Cruz, Vice President of Academic Affairs and Chair of the SGA Senate
State Assemblyman Jose Rivera
Councilwoman Melissa MarkViverito
Cultural Presentations:
The Welfare Poets,
Prof. Thelma Ithier Sterling-
Humanities/VPA, soprano singing La Borinqueña and Verde Luz
Bomba Yo
Paula Santiago (Prisionera)
Thursday March 15, 2012 at 6:30pm
Hostos Community College 3rd fl. Cafeteria
450 Grand Concourse
(Take the 4, 5, or 2 trains to W149th St.-Grand Concourse. )
Hostos students and staff are free. All others Students (with ID) and senior suggested donations $5.00 and adults $15.00 (no one will be turned away) For more information: (646) 229-5133
Sponsored by: HCC Student Government Association
Endorsers: Humanities Department, El Partido Nacionalista Puertorriqueña-Junta de NYC, The National Boricua Human Rights Network and The ProLibertad Freedom Campaign.
1:27 pm By Maegan La Mala · Environment|Events|Justice|New York City|Puerto Rico · 2 Comments
2 Mar 2012
NY Contra El Gasoducto presents
NO AL GASODUCTO Educational fórum
· What is “El Gasoducto” also known as Via Verde?
· Who is going to be affected by it?
· Why is it a threat to the environment?
· Who benefits from it?
· Presentation about Puerto Rico’s Via Verde project also known as the Gasoducto gas pipeline
· Invited speakers
· Short video presentation about fracking (a method for extracting oil and natural gas)
· Question and answers about Gasoducto gas pipeline and fracking
Friday, March 2, 2012 at 7:00pm
at UPROSE – 166A 22nd Street, Brooklyn, NY
(22nd St between 3rd and 4th Ave. – R train to 25th St. in Sunset Park)
Tel: (718) 492-9307 Email: Info@UPROSE.org
FREE ADMISSION
Co-sponsored by: UPROSE and Muevete Youth Movement
More info at virtualboricua.org and on our FaceBook group: facebook.com/groups/nycontraelgasoducto/
1:48 pm By Maegan La Mala · New York City|Police Violence · Comments Off
27 Feb 2012Courtesy. Professionalism. Respect. That is what CPR stood for when the New York City Police Department rolled out a public relations campaign in the mid-1990′s. The PR campaign was a response to growing protests and attention against a police force that was more violent and more racist by the day. The late mid-1990′s up until 2011 saw a rise in stop and frisks against young men of color. It also saw a rise in officers acting with impunity in neighborhoods of color, harassing, abusing, and killing. Amadou Diallo, Anthony Rosario, Yong Xin Huang are just three of the names from a long list of young men of color killed by the police. Prosecutors across the boroughs, with their long history of working alongside the NYPD, failed to bring justice to the families of the dead who followed then Mayor Giuliani and Police Chief Bratton with photographs of their own disappeared. In response people took to the streets, blocked bridges and the entrances to government buildings, and there were hearings held on the local, national, and international level.
Seems like now we are in the same place again in NYC. Stop and Frisks are at record numbers and again it is people of color who are stopped the most often. Since 1997, when the New York City Department took over school safety, over 90 percent of the young people arrested in the halls of learning are Latino or Black. We are seeing a rise in killings of unarmed people of color, most recently 18 year old Ramarley Graham in the Bronx. The difference between now and the late 1990′s however is that now the level of police surveillance is up. Watchtowers stand on street corners. Mobile command centers park outside supermarkets. The NYPD most recently had to come out about spying on Muslim communities inside the city and even in New Jersey. These tactics done in the name of “national security” are the new broken windows and Giuliani time has expanded under Bloomberg’s all seeing eyes.
Many of the answers proposed to counter the threat that the NYPD pose aren’t new. City council person Jumaane Williams from Brooklyn wants police officers to give their card to every one they stop and frisk. There was a proposal in the 90′s that was similar in that it asked that officers give a paper document explaining to people why they were stopped and frisked. That proposal didn’t go anywhere and I doubt that the current proposal will go anywhere either. It seems the only union that Bloomberg seems to respect (fear?) is the Patrolmen’s Benevolent Association (PBA). There are renewed calls for a special prosecutor for when police shootings end with criminal charges against the police. It is a worthy demand but without intervention from Governor Cuomo and the state Attorney General, we will continue with police not being prosecuted.
This week, a coalition of organizations who have been on the front lines of fighting police violence in NYC since the 1990′s, launched a campaign demanding police reform (their word, not mine). Communities United for Police Reform seek to end discriminatory policing practices in New York, and to build a lasting movement that promotes public safety and policing practices based on cooperation and respect– not discriminatory targeting and harassment.
VivirLatino is a daily publication published by Mamita Mala Media, dedicated to featuring all the latest politics, culture, entertainment of interest to the diverse Latin@ diaspora.
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